8-[3-AMINO-PIPERIDIN-1-YL]-XANTHINES, THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to substituted xanthines of general formula
wherein R1 to R3 are defined as in claims 1 to 16, the tautomers, the stereoisomers, the mixtures, the prodrugs thereof and the salts thereof which have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly an inhibiting effect on the activity of the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV).
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Citations
58 Claims
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1-22. -22. (canceled)
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23. A pharmaceutical composition comprising:
a first compound of the formula (I); - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40)
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24. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said composition comprises at least one antidiabetic selected from the group consisting of:
metformin, a sulphonylurea, nateglinide, repaglinide, a thiazolidinedione, a PPAR-gamma agonist or antagonist, a PPAR-gamma/alpha modulator, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, another DPPIV inhibitor, an alpha2 antagonist, insulin or an insulin analogue, GLP-1 or a GLP-1 analogue, amylin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, an inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1, an inhibitor of glucose-6-phosphatase, an inhibitor of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, an inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase, a glucagon receptor antagonist, an inhibitor of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase, and an inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrokinase.
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25. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 24, wherein said composition comprises at least one antidiabetic sulphonylurea selected from glibenclamide, tolbutamide and glimepriride.
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26. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 24, wherein said composition comprises at least one antidiabetic thiazolidinedione selected from rosiglitazone and pioglitazone.
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27. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 24, wherein said composition comprises at least one antidiabetic alpha-glucosidase inhibitor selected from acarbose and voglibose.
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28. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said composition comprises at least one lipid lowering agent selected from the group consisting of:
an HMG-CoA-reductase inhibitor, a fibrate, nicotinic acid, a nictonic acid derivative, a PPAR-alpha agonist, a PPAR-delta agonists, an ACAT inhibitor, a cholesterol resorption inhibitor, a bile acid-binding substance, an inhibitor of ileac bile acid transport, an HDL-raising compound, an inhibitor of CETP, and a regulator of ABC1.
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29. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 28, wherein said composition comprises at least one HMG-CoA-reductase inhibitor selected from simvastatin and atorvastatin.
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30. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 28, wherein said composition comprises at least one fibrate selected from bezafibrate and fenofibrate.
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31. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 28, wherein said composition comprises at least one cholesterol resorption inhibitor which is ezetimibe.
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32. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said composition comprises at least one active substance for the treatment of obesity selected from the group consisting of:
sibutramine, tetrahydrolipostatin, dexfenfluramine, axokine, an antagonist of the cannabinoid1 receptor, a MCH-1 receptor antagonist, a MC4 receptor agonist, a NPY5 or NPY2 antagonist, a β
3-agonist, and an agonist of the 5HT2c receptor.
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33. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said composition comprises at least one drug for treating high blood pressure selected from the group consisting of:
an AII antagonist, an ACE inhibitor, a diuretic, a β
-blocker, and a Ca-antagonist.
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34. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said first compound is of formula (I) wherein:
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R1 denotes; a 4-methoxy-1-naphthylmethyl group, a 2-quinolinylmethyl, 4-quinolinylmethyl or a 6-quinolinylmethyl group, a 1-isoquinolinylmethyl, 3-methyl-1-isoquinolinylmethyl, 4-methyl-1-isoquinolinyl-methyl or a 3-isoquinolinylmethyl group, or a 2-quinazolinylmethyl, 4-methyl-2-quinazolinylmethyl or a 4-quinazolinylmethyl group; R2 denotes a methyl group; and R3 denotes a 2-buten-1-yl or a 2-butyn-1-yl group; or a tautomer, enantiomer, diastereomer, mixture thereof, or a salt thereof.
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35. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said first compound of the formula (I) is chosen from:
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(1) 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (2) 1-(2-{2-[(ethylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (3) 1-(2-{2-[(methylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (4) 1-(2-phenyl-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (5) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (6) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (7) 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (8) 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (9) 1-[2-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-5-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (10) 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (11) 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (12) 1-[2-(benzo[1,3]dioxol-4-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (13) 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (14) 1-(2-{2-[(isopropylcarbonyl)amino]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (15) 1-(2-{2-[(methylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (16) 1-(2-{2-[(methylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (17) 1-(2-{2-[(isopropylcarbonyl)amino]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (18) 1-(2-{2-[(isopropylcarbonyl)amino]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (19) 1-[(4-cyano-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (20) 1-[(4-phenyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (21)-[(8-methyl-quinoxalin-6-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (22) 1-[(4-fluoro-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (23) 1-((E)-3-pentafluorophenyl-allyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (24) 1-[(3-trifluoromethyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (25) 1-[(3-difluoromethyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (26) 1-[2-(biphenyl-2-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (27) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-cyclopropyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (28) 1-[2-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (29) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-chloro-benzyl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (30) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-bromo-benzyl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine; or a tautomer, enantiomer, diastereomer, mixture thereof or a salt thereof.
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36. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said first compound of the formula (I) is chosen from:
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1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinolin-4-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinolin-6-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(S)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine; or a tautomer, enantiomer, diastereomer, mixture thereof or a salt thereof.
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37. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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38. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 34, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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39. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 35, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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40. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 36, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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24. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 23, wherein said composition comprises at least one antidiabetic selected from the group consisting of:
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41. A method of treating type I or type II diabetes mellitus or obesity comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a pharmaceutically effective amount of a first compound of the formula (I):
- View Dependent Claims (42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58)
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42. The method of claim 41, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one antidiabetic selected from the group consisting of:
metformin, a sulphonylurea, nateglinide, repaglinide, a thiazolidinedione, a PPAR-gamma agonist or antagonist, a PPAR-gamma/alpha modulator, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, another DPPIV inhibitor, an alpha2 antagonist, insulin or an insulin analogue, GLP-1 or a GLP-1 analogue, amylin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, an inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1, an inhibitor of glucose-6-phosphatase, an inhibitor of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, an inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase, a glucagon receptor antagonist, an inhibitor of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase, and an inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrokinase.
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43. The method of claim 42, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one antidiabetic sulphonylurea selected from glibenclamide, tolbutamide and glimepriride.
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44. The method of claim 42, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one antidiabetic thiazolidinedione selected from rosiglitazone and pioglitazone.
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45. The method of claim 42, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one antidiabetic alpha-glucosidase inhibitor selected from acarbose and voglibose.
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46. The method of claim 41, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one lipid lowering agent selected from the group consisting of:
an HMG-CoA-reductase inhibitor, a fibrate, nicotinic acid, a nictonic acid derivative, a PPAR-alpha agonist, a PPAR-delta agonists, an ACAT inhibitor, a cholesterol resorption inhibitor, a bile acid-binding substance, an inhibitor of ileac bile acid transport, an HDL-raising compound, an inhibitor of CETP, and a regulator of ABC1.
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47. The method of claim 46, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one HMG-CoA-reductase inhibitor selected from simvastatin and atorvastatin.
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48. The method of claim 46, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one fibrate selected from bezafibrate and fenofibrate.
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49. The method of claim 46, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one cholesterol resorption inhibitor which is ezetimibe.
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50. The method of claim 41, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one active substance for the treatment of obesity selected from the group consisting of:
sibutramine, tetrahydrolipostatin, dexfenfluramine, axokine, an antagonist of the cannabinoid1 receptor, a MCH-1 receptor antagonist, a MC4 receptor agonist, a NPY5 or NPY2 antagonist, a β
3-agonist, and an agonist of the 5HT2c receptor.
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51. The method of claim 41, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one drug for treating high blood pressure selected from the group consisting of:
an AII antagonist, an ACE inhibitor, a diuretic, a β
-blocker, and a Ca-antagonist.
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52. The method of claim 41, wherein said first compound is of formula (I) wherein:
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R1 denotes; a 4-methoxy-1-naphthylmethyl group, a 2-quinolinylmethyl, 4-quinolinylmethyl or a 6-quinolinylmethyl group, a 1-isoquinolinylmethyl, 3-methyl-1-isoquinolinylmethyl, 4-methyl-1-isoquinolinyl-methyl or a 3-isoquinolinylmethyl group, or a 2-quinazolinylmethyl, 4-methyl-2-quinazolinylmethyl or a 4-quinazolinylmethyl group; R2 denotes a methyl group; and R3 denotes a 2-buten-1-yl or a 2-butyn-1-yl group; or a tautomer, enantiomer, diastereomer, mixture thereof, or a salt thereof.
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53. The method of claim 41, wherein said first compound is a compound of the formula (I) chosen from:
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(1) 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (2) 1-(2-{2-[(ethylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (3) 1-(2-{2-[(methylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (4) 1-(2-phenyl-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (5) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (6) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (7) 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (8) 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (9) 1-[2-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-5-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (10) 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (11) 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (12) 1-[2-(benzo[1,3]dioxol-4-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (13) 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (14) 1-(2-{2-[(isopropylcarbonyl)amino]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (15) 1-(2-{2-[(methylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (16) 1-(2-{2-[(methylaminocarbonyl)methoxy]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (17) 1-(2-{2-[(isopropylcarbonyl)amino]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (18) 1-(2-{2-[(isopropylcarbonyl)amino]-phenyl}-2-oxo-ethyl)-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (19) 1-[(4-cyano-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (20) 1-[(4-phenyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (21) 1-[(8-methyl-quinoxalin-6-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (22) 1-[(4-fluoro-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (23) 1-((E)-3-pentafluorophenyl-allyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (24) 1-[(3-trifluoromethyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (25) 1-[(3-difluoromethyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (26) 1-[2-(biphenyl-2-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (27) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-cyclopropyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (28) 1-[2-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (29) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-chloro-benzyl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, (30) 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-bromo-benzyl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine; or a tautomer, enantiomer, diastereomer, mixture thereof or a salt thereof.
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54. The method of claim 41, wherein said first compound is a compound of the formula (I) chosen from:
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1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinolin-4-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinolin-6-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(3-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((S)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-((E)-2-buten-1-yl)-8-((R)-3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(S)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-xanthine, or a tautomer, enantiomer, diastereomer, mixture thereof or a salt thereof.
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55. The method of claim 41, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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56. The method of claim 41, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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57. The method of claim 41, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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58. The method of claim 41, wherein said first compound is a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I, with an inorganic or organic acid or base.
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42. The method of claim 41, wherein said other therapeutic agent comprises at least one antidiabetic selected from the group consisting of:
Specification
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Current AssigneeBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
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Original AssigneeBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
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InventorsHimmelsbach, Frank, Langkopf, Elke, Eckhardt, Matthias, Mark, Michael, Maier, Roland, Tadayyon, Mohammad, Lotz, Ralf R.H.
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Granted Patent
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Time in Patent OfficeDays
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Field of Search
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US Class Current514/234.2
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CPC Class CodesA61P 13/12 of the kidneysA61P 19/02 for joint disorders, e.g. a...A61P 25/02 for peripheral neuropathiesA61P 27/02 Ophthalmic agentsA61P 3/04 Anorexiants; Antiobesity ag...A61P 3/10 for hyperglycaemia, e.g. an...C07D 473/04 two oxygen atomsC07D 473/06 with radicals containing on...C07D 473/08 with methyl radicals in pos...C07D 519/00 Heterocyclic compounds cont...